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RESEARCH ARTICLE

The Normal Synovium

Malcolm D Smith, * Open Modal Authors Info & Affiliations
The Open Rheumatology Journal 30 December 2011 RESEARCH ARTICLE DOI: 10.2174/1874312901105010100

Abstract

This paper describes the structure and function of the normal synovium including the cellular content, nerve and vascular supply and how normal synovium maintains homeostasis within the joint. It is important to understand normal synovium before appreciating the changes that occur in the synovial membrane which leads to the pathology seen in inflammatory arthritides such as Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Keywords: Normal synovial membrane, structure, function, nerve supply, vascular supply, alterations in inflammatory arthritis..
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